RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2014-00325
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His disability discharge with severance pay be changed to a
medical retirement.
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His current Air Force disability rating was based on conditions
that were on-going in which medical services had not been
completed. He had other medical conditions that were denied by
the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) that were recorded in
his records. Had those medical conditions along with the new
medical conditions been applied towards his Medical Evaluation
Board (MEB) his overall disability would have been above
20 percent. During the few months that followed his disability
discharge, he was diagnosed with Lymphocytic Colitis, which is a
condition currently being vetted through the DVA. Had he been
on active duty at the time, the condition should have been
included in the MEB case and would have resulted in an increased
rating. Finally, medical conditions for which he was being
treated were not included in the MEB package which was requested
by his provider.
At the time of his disability processing he had served over 18
years of service and should have been allowed to continue to
serve the required time to achieve a length of service
retirement.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 3 Aug 94, the applicant commenced his enlistment in the
Regular Air Force.
On 23 Mar 12, the applicant underwent an examination for an MEB
for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), Degenerative Disk Disease
(DDD), Osteoporosis, and recurrent abdominal pain. The medical
provider recommended the applicant meet an MEB due to the
requirement for strict profile limitations for fitness and duty.
It was noted the applicant was not deployable and could not wear
full body gear.
On 17 Apr 12, the MEB reviewed the applicants case and referred
it to the Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB).
On 31 May 12, the IPEB reviewed the applicants case and found
him unfit and forwarded his case to the DVA for a compensation
rating.
The DVA assigned a combined compensable rating of 20 percent for
the applicants unfitting conditions and recommended discharge
with severance pay.
On 25 Sep 12, the applicant concurred with findings and
recommendation of the IPEB.
On 28 Oct 12, the applicant was furnished an honorable
discharge, with a narrative reason for separation of disability,
severance pay, non-combat. He was credited with 18 years,
2 months, and 26 days of active service.
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPFD recommends denial indicating there is no evidence of
an error or an injustice. The applicant did not appeal to the
Formal Physical Evaluation Board (FPEB) or the Secretary Air
Force Personnel Council (SAFPC). The applicant provided
documents from the DVA, dated 30 Jan 13, which reflects the same
disability rating as at the time he was found unfit for his
boarded conditions.
The Department of Defense (DoD) and the DVA disability
evaluation systems operate under separate laws. Under Title 10,
USC, a PEB must determine if a condition renders a member unfit
for continued military service. The fact that a person may have
a medical condition does not mean that the condition is
unfitting for continued military service. To be unfitting, the
condition must be such that it alone precludes the individual
from fulfilling their military duties. If the board renders a
finding of unfit, the law provides appropriate compensation due
to the premature termination of their career. Further, it must
be noted that the service disability boards must rate
disabilities based on the individual's condition at the time of
evaluation. It is the charge of the DVA to pick up where the AF
must, by law, leave off. Under Title 38, the DVA may rate any
service-connected condition based upon future employability or
reevaluate based on changes in the severity of a condition.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPFD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial indicating there
is no evidence of an error or injustice. The Medical Consultant
concurs with the case analysis by AFPC/DPFD, but notes the
applicants headaches should have received consideration by the
MEB and IPEB as either a primary condition or as associated with
the cervical spine fusion. However, at the time of his
Compensation & Pension evaluation, the examiner found no
diagnosable or quantifiable illness in relation to his medical
conditions. The Medical Consultant finds evidence that the
applicant's headaches could have been included on the MEB
coversheet as a potentially unfitting medical condition, which
more than likely would not have increased his overall disability
rating.
In regards to the applicant' newly diagnosed Lymphocytic
Colitis, this microscopic finding alone does not automatically
justify a separate unfit finding or the assignment of a higher
disability rating under a new or hyphenated VASRD code; at the
risk of pyramiding disability ratings for an already established
inflammatory or infectious colon condition, diverticulitis,
which required a partial colectomy. The disability ratings for
the colitis of different types and forms are based upon severity
and frequency of clinical presentations. There is no evidence
indicating a display of symptoms specifically unique to
Lymphocytic Colitis during the applicant's military service,
even though the microscopic findings, a mere four months post-
service, likely establishes a nexus with his time in military
service.
Under the provisions of Title 10, United States Code (U.S.C.),
the Military Department can only assign disability ratings based
upon clinical findings present at the "snap shot" time of final
military disposition; and not upon future occurrences or post-
service progression of disease. The DVA operates under the
provisions of Title 38, U.S.C., is empowered to conduct periodic
re-evaluations for the purpose of adjusting the disability
rating for a given medical condition, as its severity or level
of impairment may vary over the lifetime of the veteran. This
includes possible future increases in ratings for conditions
previously rated at zero percent.
In regards to the applicants request for a length of service
retirement, the Medical Consultant finds the applicant has not
met the burden of proof of error or injustice that warrants a
length of service retirement.
A complete copy of the Medical Consultants evaluation is at
Exhibit D.
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant argues the advisory opinion is not accurate.
Prior to 2009, he was a strong, healthy and active service
member with a great record and potential for promotion to SMSgt.
When he returned from Iraq in 2009 his health started to
decline. He underwent three major surgeries but continued to
experience pain throughout various parts of his body. During
this stressful time, he suffered from depression and anxiety and
was diagnosed with an adjustment disorder. Also, he was
embarrassed because he was "MSgt who couldn't do anything" which
made him feel that he was not part of the unit. With all that
he was going through when the results came in for separation he
just accepted it to rid himself of the situation. He did not
elect an impartial review board because the MEB office told him
that it was just a review and it doesn't change anything.
The physician assistant did not do her duties appropriately. He
had a new range of motion exam conducted by the DVA which more
accurately reflects his range of motion. It shows his neck is
significantly affected and his lower back moderately affected.
He has submitted this information with his appeal and believes
it will result in an increase is his rating. Although the
physician assistant indicated he was not having migraines; his
current physician disagrees and has prescribed medication for
migraines, which he is currently taking. While the advisory
writer indicates he would more than likely not get a rating or a
zero rating for his migraines, he disagrees based on the
severity of his migraines and cluster headaches which he often
experiences. His migraines are being reconsidered in his appeal
and it is expected to increase in rating.
His rating for the hemicolectomy was increased to 40 percent
which is the highest rating for this condition. Since the
rating was a reflection based on severity and military service,
had this been reflected during the MEB process, this would have
resulted in an increase in the rating resulting in a medical
retirement instead of medical separation.
The applicants complete response, with attachments, is at
Exhibit F.
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. The
applicant alleges he should have received a disability rating to
allow him to receive a medical retirement. We took notice of
the applicants complete submission, to include his rebuttal
response, in judging the merits of the case; however, we do not
find the evidence presented sufficient to override the rationale
provided by the Air Force office of primary responsibility and
the AFBCMR Medical Consultant. We found no evidence of an error
or injustice in the applicants disability discharge processing.
The applicant was separated for unfitting conditions that
interfered with his ability to continue to serve on active duty
and was rated based on the seriousness of his conditions at the
time of separation in accordance with governing policy.
Therefore, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
Air Force offices of primary responsibility (OPR) and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant
has not been the victim of an error of injustice. Therefore, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to
recommend granting the requested relief.
4. The applicants case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2014-00325 in Executive Session on 27 Jan 15 under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2014-00325 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 21 Jan 14, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Memorandum, AFPC/DPFD, dated 7 Feb 14.
Exhibit D. Memorandum, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated
18 Sep 14.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 7 Oct 14.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Oct 14, w/atchs.
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